
Almost
all PRC Embassies issue individual visas for China,
which can be used for Tibet. Generally, the closer
the Embassy is to China, the longer the visa they
can issue. For instance, the PRC Visa Issuing
Office (Formerly the PRC Embassy) in Hong Kong,
which is considered by some as the best place
to get a visa, gives a 3-month visa for 80 US
dollars, even a 6-month visa, in two working days;
Hanoi gives a 3-month visa; Islamabad, 2-month;
and New Delhi, mostly 1-month, but 2-month visa
possible. However, be sure to inquire if the visa
starts to run out on the date of issue or not,
especially the visa from Hong Kong. When you purchase
your visa it is advisable not to mention that
you intend to travel to Tibet or Xinjiang; Chinese
consulates in Australia, England and several other
countries are believed to have denied visas to
travellers who have mentioned Tibet as a destination
or as their port of entry on their visa application
forms. For a complete list of Chinese Embassies
and Consulates world wide, visit the web site
of the PRC Ministry of Foreign Affairs at
www.fmprc.gov.cn/eng
It is also recommended that when applying for
a visa, do not put your profession as reporter,
journalist, writer, photographer, or diplomat.
You will probably not be able to obtain an individual
visa for China from the Embassy in Kathmandu unless
you have proof of a ticket to China (that is,
not to Tibet). These visas usually specify that
they are not valid for travel in the TAR. Group
visas can be obtained through tour operators.
An individual visa should says "L"
at the top corner; this means tourist (Chinese:
luyouzhe), family visitation or other personal
reasons. An "F" Visa is issued to
an applicant who is invited to China for visit,
research, lecture, business, scientific-technological
and culture exchanges or short-term advanced
studies or intern practice for a period of no
more than six months. A “Z” Visa
is given to an applicant who is to take up a
post or employment in China, and their accompanying
family members; An “X” Visa for
the purpose of study, advanced studies or intern
practice for a period of six months or above;
“C” Visa to crewmembers on international
aviation, navigation and land transportation
missions and family members accompanying them.
“J-1” Visa is Issued to foreign
resident correspondents in China; “J-2”
Visa to foreign correspondents on temporary
interview mission in China; “G”
Visa for transit through China; and “D”
Visa is given to some one who is to reside permanently
in China.
Prior to the introduction of new regulations
in 1999 it had been possible to extend a tourist
visa for a short period from within Tibet. Now
it is virtually impossible to get an extension
inside TAR, especially Lhasa. If at all possible,
one would be required to produce proof of departure
at the end of the extension, such as a flight
ticket to Kathmandu. Some travellers have had
more luck through travel agents in Shigatse.
A tourist visa could be extended at the “Foreign
Affairs Section” of the Public Security
Bureau (PSB) in most major cities in China,
including Chengdu, Xining and Kunming.
It is irresponsible to travel in Tibet without
a valid entry visa, because it could endanger
Tibetans with whom you have associated. Walking
across a border is particularly dangerous and
unjustifiable, since you may be assumed to be
a spy if you are found without a stamped entry
visa. This may not affect the way you are treated,
but could have very serious implications for
any Tibetan whom you are seen to have met or
spoken with.
Permits:
To enter Tibet, it is often necessary to obtain
a special permit as well as a Chinese visa.
The 'Tibet Permit', which most travellers do
not see, is a piece of paper with the group
itinerary and some times the names of the group
members. It is essential if you are planning
to fly to Tibet, and is highly recommended even
if you enter Tibet at a land border (see below).
Permits can normally be obtained through travel
agencies specialising in Tibet tours, the most
reliable of which are said to be in Chengdu.
It is also possible to arrange a permit with
an agency in Lhasa and have it sent to you before
you enter the TAR. If you are travelling in
a group, it is advisable to carry a photocopy
of your group permit in case you become separated
from your group.
Alien Travel Permits
Local police may give special permits to individuals
wishing to travel to closed areas. These are
called Alien Travel Permits (ATPs). In some
places ATPs may be issued on condition that
tourists be accompanied by a guide. The police
in Lhasa also issue ATPs and seem to be alone
in being able to issue them for places outside
their prefecture. However they usually only
offer ATPs to groups who have arranged a tour
with a registered tour operator. Permits are
apparently quite easily obtained for well-known
places such as Mount Kailash - but they may
be expensive and/or must to be obtained through
a travel agent.
In 1993 an increasing number of individual
travellers were fined for arriving without an
ATP in well-known but technically closed places
like Kailash or Samye. At that time these routine
fines were small - they were then really just
fees for a permit - and usually the traveller
could stay for a while in the area once these
fines had been paid. Since 1996 the fines have
become much larger, so it may be advisable to
get a permit from the nearest open town before
travelling to one of these places. Much larger
fees appear to be charged on mountaineering
routes used by groups in vehicles, notably at
Rongbuk checkpoint leading to Everest base camp.
In 1997 the Tibet authorities produced a new
regulation, which required all travellers leaving
Tibet by air from Gongkar airport (Lhasa) to
hand back their ATPs at the airport. Most travellers
do not have an ATP (they are often retained
by a tour group guide or were never needed),
and so could not hand them back. These travellers
were fined US $10 for not handing back their
ATPs.
For certain areas an ATP may not be sufficient
- other permits from the Tibet Tourism Bureau
or the army may be needed as well, especially
in border areas, the east and west TAR, Ngaba
(Aba) prefecture and parts of Nyingtri prefecture.
Travellers are usually required to hire a guide
for these areas. Permits for military areas
may only be obtained by a travel agent. These
are classified as secret documents, and not
usually shown to the foreigner.
How to get the travel
permits?
It isquite easy for you to get a Tibet travel
permit with our help. Simply send us your
A ll exactly the same as on your passport.
And you need to tell us your occupation because
journalists and people that could be involved
in political matters could be revoked (they
need more complicated procedure to get a permit).
You need to apply for the travel permit at
least 10 days prior to your entry date.
Please note that if you do not book any tour
from us, we can not help you get the permits.
No travel agency can provide "permit-only"
service. So that the Lonely Planet says:
"Lhasa PSB will not issue travel permits
to individuals and will direct you to a travel
agency. Agencies can arrange a travel permit
to almost anywhere but only if you book a Land
Cruiser, driver and a guide."
Important Issues about
Tibet Travel Permit